منابع مشابه
Toxic Alcohols: Aliphatic Saturated Alcohols
Toxic alcohols that clinicians commonly encounter are ethylene glycol, methanol, and isopropanol. Adults ingest these either for suicidal intent or to achieve inebriation, since these substances are readily available and cheaper than alcohol. Nevertheless, assorted alcohols are used very often in many applications and any alcohol can be toxic if ingested in large enough quantities. Toxic alcoho...
متن کامل151 - Toxic Alcohols
alcohol poisoning can result in metabolic acidosis, renal failure, blindness, central nervous system (CNS) injury, pulmonary edema, or death. Ethylene glycol is present in antifreeze solutions, deicing solutions, foam stabilizers, and chemical solvents. Methanol is a component of windshield-washing solutions, gas-line antifreeze solutions, solvents, and brake cleaners. Isopropanol is found in r...
متن کاملToxic effect of aliphatic alcohols against susceptible and permethrin-resistant Pediculus humanus capitis (Anoplura: Pediculidae).
The effectiveness of 1-octanol, 1-nonanol, 1-decanol, 1-undecanol, and 1-dodecanol was evaluated by immersion method against susceptible and permethrin-resistant head lice, Pediculus humanus capitis De Geer, from Buenos Aires, Argentina. All the tested alcohols showed knockdown effect at 10 min and mortality 18 h after treatment. The highest activity was found for the 1-dodecanol (KC50 2.55%, L...
متن کاملAnalysis of Fatal Poisonings Due to Toxic Alcohols and Drugs - Focus On Metabolites
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متن کاملThe toxic and metabolic effects of 23 aliphatic alcohols in the isolated perfused rat liver.
We investigated the acute toxic and metabolic effects of 23-aliphatic alcohols (16 saturated and 7 unsaturated) in the isolated perfused rat liver at a concentration of 65.1 mmol/l (approximately 0.3% ethanol). The capacity of the straight chain primary alcohols (methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 1-butanol and 1-pentanol) to release the enzymes glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (GPT), lactate dehydr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0971-9903
DOI: 10.4103/0971-9903.151733